Cervical cancer is a cancer that occurs in the cervix, or neck of the uterus. This disease attacks uterine cells and is common in women aged 30 and over. This cancer generally does not present with typical symptoms, so these symptoms are often ignored. Therefore, cervical cancer prevention is crucial, especially if detected early, as treatment can have a high success rate. Here are some cervical cancer prevention measures you can take.
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Cervical Cancer Prevention That Can Be Done
One of the causes of cervical cancer is the Human Papillomavirus (HPV), which is transmitted through sexual contact. You can prevent cervical cancer by reducing sexual activity, using protection such as condoms during intercourse, and having sex with only one partner. Some other preventative measures can be taken with the following steps:
1. Cervical Cancer Prevention by Conducting Examination
The first test you can undergo is a Pap smear. This involves examining the cervix. This test detects precancerous cells, or cells that could develop, which are an early indication of cervical cancer. Pap smears are recommended for women aged 21 and older, and should be performed regularly every 3-4 years.
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Once you reach 30, you can undergo an HPV DNA test to determine the presence of the virus in your uterus. This test should be performed at least every five years. If necessary, preventative measures can be taken by vaccination between the ages of 9 and 26. This is believed to provide more effective protection.
2. Preventing Cervical Cancer by Maintaining Cleanliness
The next step is to maintain vaginal hygiene, especially during menstruation. You can use a feminine hygiene product, which is readily available on the market. It's best to consult your doctor before choosing one. Most importantly, it contains povidone iodine, which will help cleanse the vaginal area.
Also Read: Gardasil HPV Vaccine to Maintain Reproductive Health
Preventive measures can also be taken by quitting smoking. What's the connection? According to research, those who smoke tend to have difficulty fighting viruses due to the toxins in cigarettes themselves.
Its oxidative nature weakens the immune system when fighting viruses that enter the body. Therefore, try to avoid smoking from now on.
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For more information on cervical cancer prevention, you can consult with us at Bunda Hospital Jakarta. Find out the doctor's schedule at Bunda Group Hospital units near you and book your visit here. Also, visit our information page to learn more about our healthcare services.
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